Powerwall 3 Specifications

System Technical Specifications

Part Number 1707000-xx-y
Nominal Grid Voltage (Input & Output) 230 VAC
Grid Type Single phase
Frequency 50 Hz
Nominal Battery Energy1 13.5 kWh
Model Number 1707000 - 5 kVA 1707000 - 10 kVA 1707000 - 11.04 kVA
Nominal Output Power (AC) 5 kW 10 kW 11.04 kW
Maximum Apparent Power 5,000 VA 10,000 VA 11,040 VA
Maximum Continuous Current 48 A
Overcurrent Protection Device 63 A
Maximum Continuous Charge Current / Power (Powerwall 3 only) 21.7 A AC / 5 kW
Output Power Factor Rating 0 - 1 (Grid Code configurable)
Maximum Output Fault Current (1 s) 160 A
Maximum Short-Circuit Current Rating 10 kA
Maximum AC Current Inrush (0 s) 0 A P-P
Load Start Capability (1 s) 185 locked rotor amps (LRA)
Power Scalability Up to 4 Powerwall 3 units supported2
Protection Class Class I
Overvoltage Category (AC) III
Overvoltage Category (PV) II
PV Inverter Topology Non-Isolated
BESS Inverter Topology Isolated
Surge Withstand Voltage on AC Ports 4 kV
Surge Withstand Voltage on Communication Ports 2 kV
Radiated RF Immunity 35 V/m
Solar to Battery to Grid Round Trip Efficiency 89%1,3
Solar to Grid Efficiency 97.5%
Supported Islanding Devices Backup Gateway 2
Connectivity Wi-Fi (2.4 and 5 GHz), Dual-port switched Ethernet, Cellular (LTE/4G4)
Hardware Interface Dry contact relay, Demand Response Enabling Device, RS-485 for meters
AC Metering Revenue Grade (+/- 0.5%)
Protections Integrated arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI), Isolation Monitor Interrupter (IMI), integrated DC isolator
Customer Interface Tesla Mobile App
Warranty 10 years

1Values provided for 25°C, at beginning of life. 3.3 kW charge/discharge power.

2The maximum number of Powerwall 3 units per installation may vary by market.

3Typical solar shifting use case.

4Cellular connectivity subject to network service coverage and signal strength.

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Note
Powerwall 3 follows the Active islanding methodology by allowing frequency of the Powerwall 3 to be inherently unstable in the absence of a reference frequency (frequency instability).
Informational PurposesAn informational icon, calling your attention
Note
The model numbers in this manual call out "-XX-Y" for the suffix of the equipment model number. The wild cards are defined as follows:
  • "X" is a number and the one number in the model number representing a style code; form, fit, and function are not changed, and these numbers have no bearing on compliance.
  • "Y" is a letter, and the one letter in the model number representing a pedigree; form, fit, and function are not changed, and this letter has no bearing on compliance.

Solar Technical Specifications

Maximum Solar STC Input 20 kW
Maximum DC Input Voltage 600 V DC
MPPT Voltage Range 60 — 550 V DC
Usable MPPT Voltage Range 60 — 480 V DC
MPPTs 3
Maximum Current per MPPT (IMP) 30 A5
Maximum Short Circuit Current per MPPT (ISC) 38 A
PV Maximum Backfeed Current 0.2 A

5Only applicable to Powerwall 3 units with 30 A IMP on the product label. Otherwise, Powerwall 3 has an IMP of 26 A.

Mechanical Specifications

Dimensions 1105 x 609 x 193 mm6
Weight 130 kg
Mounting Options Floor or wall mount

6These dimensions include the glass front cover being installed on Powerwall 3.

Environmental Specifications

Operating Temperature –20°C to 50°C7
Operating Humidity (RH) Up to 100%, condensing
Storage Temperature –20°C to 30°C, up to 95% RH, non-condensing, State of Energy (SOE): 25% initial
Maximum Elevation 3000 m
Environment Indoor and outdoor rated
Enclosure Rating IP55
Ingress Rating IP67 (Battery & Power Electronics)
IP55 (Wiring Compartment)
Pollution Rating PD3
Operating Noise @ 1 m < 50 db(A) typical, <62 db(A) maximum

7Powerwall 3 is designed to operate in all climates from temperatures of -20°C to 50°C. Performance may be de-rated at operating temperatures above 40°C.

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Note
Early Powerwall 3 enclosures are non-powder coated and can display natural signs of aging on the aluminum. This is expected and has no impact on performance or durability.

Compliance Information

Specification Standard certified
Safety IEC 62477-1: 2022 - Safety requirements for power electronic converter systems and equipment - Part 1: General
IEC 62109-1:2010 - Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems - Part 1: General requirements
IEC 62109-2: 2011 - Safety of power converters for use in photovoltaic power systems - Part 2: Particular requirements for inverters
IEC 62933-5-2: 2020 - Electrical energy storage (EES) systems - Part 5-2: Safety requirements for grid-integrated EES systems - Electrochemical-based systems
IEC 62619: 2022 - Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications
UL 1973: Batteries for Use in Stationary and Motive Auxiliary Power Applications
UL9540A: Test Method for Evaluating Thermal Runaway Fire Propagation in Battery Energy Storage Systems
Grid Interoperability AS 4777.2 Grid Connection of Energy Systems via inverter Part 2 Inverter Requirements
Energy Storage Energy Storage Systems and Equipment [ANSI/CAN/UL 9540:2020 Ed.2]
EMC IEC 61000-6-1:2016 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1: Generic standards - Immunity standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments
EN IEC 61000-6-3: 2020 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-3: Generic standards - Emission standard for equipment in residential environments